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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltem | om βüč́kalte |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltet | ot βüč́kalte |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalta | ok/ogeš βüč́kalte |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltena | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalte |
| 2PL: | βüč́kalteda | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalte |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltat | ogə̑t βüč́kalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βüč́kalte |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βüč́kalte |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑š | ə̑š βüč́kalte |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑šna | ə̑šna βüč́kalte |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑šda | ə̑šda βüč́kalte |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑št | ə̑št βüč́kalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltenam | βüč́kalten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltenat | βüč́kalten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalten | βüč́kalten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltenna | βüč́kalten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltenda | βüč́kalten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltenə̑t | βüč́kalten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltem ə̑l'e | om βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltet ə̑l'e | ot βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kalteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltem ulmaš | om βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltet ulmaš | ot βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalta ulmaš | ok/ogeš βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βüč́kalteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltat ulmaš | ogə̑t βüč́kalte ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltenam ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltenat ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalten ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltenna ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltenda ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kalten ə̑l'e | βüč́kalten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltenam ulmaš | βüč́kalten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltenat ulmaš | βüč́kalten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kalten ulmaš | βüč́kalten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltenna ulmaš | βüč́kalten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltenda ulmaš | βüč́kalten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kalten ulmaš | βüč́kalten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βüč́kalte | it βüč́kalte |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑že | ə̑nže βüč́kalte |
| 1PL: | (βüč́kaltena) | (ona/ogə̑na βüč́kalte) |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑za | ida βüč́kalte |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βüč́kalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nem | ə̑nem βüč́kalte |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑net | ə̑net βüč́kalte |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑neže | ə̑než βüč́kalte |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nena | ə̑nena βüč́kalte |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑neda | ə̑neda βüč́kalte |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βüč́kalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βüč́kalte ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βüč́kaltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βüč́kaltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βüč́kaltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βüč́kalte ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βüč́kaltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βüč́kalte ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βüč́kaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βüč́kaltə̑man |
| Active participle: | βüč́kaltə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βüč́kaltə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βüč́kaltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βüč́kaltə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βüč́kalten |
| Negative gerund: | βüč́kaltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βüč́kaltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βüč́kaltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βüč́kaltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βüč́kaltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βüč́kaltə̑də̑maš |
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